Soffid LDAP

• Introduction to Soffid LDAP
• How to install Soffid LDAP?
• How to debug Soffid LDAP?
• Connecting to the LDAP using user short names
• Seamless authentication
• Soffid overlay configuration

Introduction to Soffid LDAP

What is Soffid LDAP?

Soffid LDAP is a complete LDAP Server based on OpenLDAP. It is always distributed as a docker container. The proposed system architecture is as follows:

The SoffidLDAP is not directly using  Soffid database. Instead, it is using its own database, that can contain a subset or superset of the information stored in Soffid database.

The integrations work as follows:

• Soffid syncserver pushes to Soffid LDAP any change in Soffid database. It does this task by means of the standard LDAP connector. Thus, you can perform any kind of transformation or filtering during this process.
• Soffid syncserver can also fetch any change performed in SoffidLDAP by means of the standard LDAP connector
• Soffid LDAP delegates any password management task to Soffid sync server. This includes validation against trusted third-party authenticators and checking new password policies.
• Third-party applications can access Soffid LDAP by using LDAP (or LDAPS) protocol.

How to install Soffid LDAP?

Installation

Prerequisites

To install Soffid LDAP, you must install Docker. Despite Docker desktop can be used for testing purposes, Docker container runtime usage is recommended.

Installation

To start Soffid LDAP, execute:

docker volume create ldapconf
docker volume creade ldapdata
docker run --name soffidldap -p 1389:389 -v ldapconf:/etc/ldap/slapd.d -v ldapdata:/var/lib/ldap -d -e SOFFID_SERVER=https://<SYNCSERVERNAME>:760 -e SOFFID_AGENT=<SOFFID_AGENT> -e USER=<ADMIN_USERNAME> -e PASSWORD=<ADMIN_PASSWORD> -e DN=<YOUR_BASE_DN> soffidldap:latest

💻 Image

Now, you can connect to the LDAP Server using the user name and password used to create the docker instance.

Docker commands

Stop the service

docker stop soffidldap

Start the service

docker start soffidldap

Remove the service

docker rm soffidldap

Docker Volumes

• The initial configuration files are located in the ldapconf volume, usually in /var/lib/docker/volumes/ldapconf/_data
• The initial data files are located in the ldapdata volume, usually in /var/lib/docker/volumes/ldapdata/_data
  

How to debug Soffid LDAP?

Installation

Prerequisites

To install Soffid LDAP, you must install Docker. Despite Docker desktop can be used for testing purposes, Docker container runtime usage is recommended.

Steps to debug

1.- First of all, you have to add the DEBUG environment variable to your container

-e DEBUG: 65535

2.- You need to restart the Soffid LDAP container

sudo docker restart <YOUR_CONTAINER>

3.- In this point, you can check your LDAP

4.- Retrieve the log

5.- Delete the DEBUG environment variable

6.- Restart the Soffid LDAP container

Log level

Multiple log levels may be used and the levels are additive. To display what numbers correspond to what kind of debugging, consult the table below. The possible values for <integer> are:

Level	Description
-1	enable all debugging
0	no debugging
1	trace function calls
2	debug packet handling
4	heavy trace debugging
8	connection management
16	print out packets sent and received
32	search filter processing
64	configuration processing
128	access control list processing
256	stats log connections/operations/results
512	stats log entries sent
1024	print communication with shell backends
2048	print entry parsing debugging
16384	syncrepl consumer processing
32768	only messages that get logged whatever log level is set

The desired log level can be input as a single integer that combines the (ORed) desired levels.

Connecting to the LDAP using user short names

Connecting to the LDAP 

The Soffid LDAP accepts the usual way to connect to the LDAP service using the distinguished name and password for the user.

Additionally, one can use the uid attribute to login. Then for the user:

dn: cn=user,ou=test,dc=soffid,dc=com cn: user givenName: John sn: Snow uid: jsnow userPassword: secret

The user can use one of these two ways to login to the LDAP server:

1. USER: cn=user,ou=test,dc=soffid,dc=com   PASSWORD: secret
2. USER: uid=jsnow,dc=soffid,dc=com PASSWORD: secret
   

Seamless authentication

The password authentication process is redesigned to allow users to connect to Soffid LDAP using their internally stored password, or a password trusted by Soffid.

Anyway, whenever a password change is detected by Soffid, the attribute userPassword can be updated. This is done by means of the LDAP connector.

The opposite way also works for password changes. Whenever the user attribute userPassword is updated, SoffidLDAP does:

Soffid overlay configuration

The communication channel from Soffid LDAP to Soffid sync server is configured by the Soffid overlay. The overlay configuration object looks like this:

# # Soffid overlay dn: olcOverlay=soffid,olcDatabase={1}mdb,cn=config olcOverlay: soffid objectClass: olcOverlayConfig objectClass: olcSoffidConfig olcDomain: soffidldap olcSoffidServer: https://soffid.bubu.lab:760

The two configuration parameters are olcDomain and olcSoffidServer.

olcSoffidServer is a multivalued attribute that hosts the list of Soffid sync servers that will receive password change notifications. They will be used for authentication purposes as well.

olcDomain is the agent name used in Soffid console to manage the current Soffid LDAP Database